Mobile Game Monetization | A Complete Guide

Mobile Game Monetization Models — How to Monetize Your Mobile Game

There are many ways in which you can turn your mobile game into a source of income. The three most popular ones include in-app advertising, in-app purchases, and subscriptions. Let’s take a look at each one.

1. In-App Advertising

In-app advertising entails showing ads to app users to generate revenue. This is quite a complex process that involves multiple parties, including mobile ad networks, SSPs, DSPs, ad exchanges, and more. 

When a user opens a publisher’s app, the app sends an ad request to the publisher’s network for a certain piece of ad inventory. This request entails information such as the type of ad that the app wants to serve and the floor price. The ad network then gathers offers from SSPs and picks the ad that matches the request and has the highest price.

There are several common payment models for mobile advertising: 

• Cost per mille, also known as CPM, calculates the price of an ad per 1000 impressions. In other words, when the ad is served 1000 times, the publisher gets an X amount of money. 
• Cost per click, or CPC, is the price of each click on an ad. Whenever a user sees an ad and clicks on it, the publisher earns money.
• Cost per install, or CPI, is a payment model used for advertisements for apps. Whenever a user clicks on the ad and installs the app being advertised, the publisher receives ad revenue.
• Other, less common pricing models include cost per action (CPA), cost per engagement (CPE), cost per completed view (CPV), and cost per sale (CPS).

2. Mobile Game Ad Formats

There are dozens upon dozens of different mobile ad formats you can include in your app. 

One of the most common types of ads for mobile games is rewarded video ads. These ads grant the user an in-game reward for viewing the advertisement. The reward might consist of in-app currency, additional lives, or another in-game commodity. 

Interstitial ads are also quite popular among game developers. Some other common types of ad formats for mobile games include rich media ads, which are interactive and quite engaging, and display ads, i.e., banners, which have become a staple of digital advertising across channels.

Pros

• Free-of-charge for users
• Variety of ad types to choose from
• Compatible with other monetization strategies
• The popularity of in-app advertising is on the rise

Cons

• • Ads can be disruptive to the user experience
  • You may be showing competitors’ ads
  • Requires a certain number of users to be profitable

3. In-App Purchases

In-app purchases are an app monetization model that requires users to spend real-life currency on in-game commodities. To implement this model, game developers need to integrate a paywall into their apps.

Let’s take a look at some of the most commonly sold commodities:

• One-Time Consumables: These items include things such as energy boosters, in-game currency, and other commodities players can purchase and consume over and over again.
• Character/Item Skins: Skins have more to do with the aesthetics of the game than actual gameplay. Users can purchase various UI themes or outfits for their characters.
• Extra Lives: Many mobile games give users a limited number of lives, with new lives being added in a recurring time frame. If the user doesn’t want to wait for a new life, they can purchase one.
• Premium Items/Characters: Users can also purchase access to some content they otherwise wouldn’t have. These premium items and characters may affect the appearance of the game or make the gameplay easier. 

Pros

• Compatible with other monetization models
• Users can download the app for free
• High revenue potential
• Highly flexible monetization model

Cons

• Requires more backend work
• Not a consistent stream of revenue
• Looked down upon by some users

Subscriptions

This model is based on recurring transactions for access to the game or in-game commodities. The transactions happen weekly, biweekly, monthly, and yearly.

All subscription strategies are based on the idea of recurring payments. There are many different things you can offer in return, making subscriptions quite a diverse monetization model such as explained below.

• VIP Subscriptions: These subscription plans offer paying users exclusive access to content that is otherwise unavailable to non-paying players.
• Battle Pass: Somewhat similar to VIP subscriptions, battle passes offer time-restricted access to bonus rewards in a tiered system. For instance, a non-paying player might get a certain reward for completing a level, while battle pass subscribers can get extra rewards for the same level. The Battle Pass subscription only rewards active players.
• Remove Ads Subscription: The Remove Ads subscription is a great option for developers who want to incorporate multiple revenue streams, namely, ads and transactions. Free players get the version of the game with ads while paying users get to play the game ad-free.

Pros

• Predictable, stable revenue
• Increased user retention
• Great for users who don’t want to see ads
• On the rise in popularity

Cons

• Not for users who don’t want to pay a recurring fee
• Requires constant maintenance and updates
• Not the best for combining with other monetization models

Hybrid Model for Mobile Game Monetization

If you’re not sure which mobile game monetization model to choose, the good news is that you can also consider combining several models. For instance, many developers combine ad-based monetization with subscriptions or purchases to maximize revenue. Learn more about game development on genplayers.

The biggest advantage of this approach is that it attracts both those people who don’t mind spending some money to bypass ads and make gameplay more enjoyable, as well as those players who would rather play a game for free and see an occasional ad. 

Conclusion

Successful monetization requires a delicate balance between revenue generation and user experience. Developers must experiment with different models and adapt based on player feedback and market trends to optimize monetization strategies effectively. If you decide to monetize your mobile app through ads, you’ll need a reliable ad-based app monetization platform by your side.